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Installing Windows 10 from a Downloaded ISO using Rufus
In today’s digital age, having access to a downloadable copy of Windows 10 can be a lifesaver for anyone looking to upgrade or replace their old computer. One popular tool for installing this version is Rufus, a free and user-friendly bootable drive imaging software that allows you to create a bootable USB drive containing your Windows 10 ISO.
What is Rufus?
Rufus is a small program that stands for « Run Under Subversion » or simply « USB Drive. » It’s a command-line utility developed by Jeroen Vlaanderen, a Dutch computer programmer. Rufus is designed to create bootable USB drives from an ISO file, making it easy to install Windows 10 on your existing computer.
Installing Rufus
To use Rufus for installing Windows 10, you’ll need to have the following:
- A compatible version of Rufus (download from the official website or update it if necessary)
- A computer with a USB drive plugged in (the USB drive will be used as a bootable drive)
- Windows 7 SP1 or later installed on your computer
Step-by-Step Instructions:
- Download and Install Rufus: Go to the official Rufus website and download the latest version of the program for your operating system.
- Launch Rufus: Once downloaded, launch Rufus on your computer and select « Create bootable USB drive from ISO file » or use the shortcut key R.
- Select the ISO File: Choose the Windows 10 ISO file you want to install from by selecting it in the « Select ISO file » dropdown menu.
- Choose the USB Drive: Select a blank, unallocated disk space on your computer as the bootable drive. Make sure it’s not an existing system partition or volume that you plan to use for anything else.
- Format and Write: Click « Start » to begin creating the bootable drive. Rufus will guide you through the formatting process, which should take a few minutes. Once complete, click « Finish » to write the ISO file to your USB drive.
Installing Windows 10 using Rufus
Now that you’ve created a bootable USB drive containing your Windows 10 ISO, it’s time to install it on your computer:
- Restart Your Computer: Restart your computer and enter the BIOS settings (usually by pressing F2, F12, or Del during boot). Set your boot order to prioritize the USB drive as your first boot device.
- Enter Setup Mode: Press « Enter » to exit the BIOS settings and enter the Windows 10 setup wizard.
- Select Your Language and Location: Choose your language and country/region, then select the installation type (Install only, or Install and activate).
- Choose the USB Drive: Select the USB drive as the installation location.
- Follow Installation Steps: Complete the installation process, which should take a few minutes to complete.
Troubleshooting
If you encounter any issues during the installation process, don’t worry! Rufus has built-in error checking and troubleshooting tools that will help resolve common problems:
- If you’re unable to start the setup wizard, check your USB drive is properly formatted.
- If you get stuck on a particular step, try restarting your computer or seeking online assistance.
Conclusion
Installing Windows 10 from a downloaded ISO using Rufus is a simple and reliable process that requires minimal technical knowledge. With its user-friendly interface and robust error checking capabilities, Rufus has earned a reputation as a go-to tool for bootable drive creation. Whether you’re upgrading to the latest version of Windows or just want to try out a new operating system, Rufus makes it easy to get started.